Coast FIRE Calculator

How Much Do You Need Invested Today to Stop Contributing and Still Retire?

Coast FIRE is the point where your current investments are large enough that compound growth alone can carry your portfolio to your full retirement target by your chosen age — even if you stop making new contributions.

In plain terms, Coast FIRE means your portfolio has reached escape velocity. You still need enough income to cover your current lifestyle, but you no longer need to keep aggressively investing for traditional retirement if your assumptions hold.

Assumptions updated: March 2026See methodology

Answers a different question: do you already have enough that compound growth alone can carry you to retirement without another dollar contributed?

Calculator inputs
Enter your income, spending, and investing assumptions.
COAST FIRE SETTINGS
That's $48,000/yr
Leave blank to estimate from after-tax income.
Market volatility assumption
Conservative 5% / 4% · Moderate 7% / 5.5% · Aggressive 9% / 7%
How moving could change your timeline
Geography may be one of the most powerful levers in a FIRE plan. Same income, same returns, different cost of living.
Annual: $33,600
MOVE IMPACT
Current FIRE age
FIRE age after move66

Your Coast FIRE status

You need $759,941 invested by age 40 for your portfolio to coast to retirement without new contributions. At your current pace, you could reach it in 16 years.

Coast FIRE Number
$759,941
Needed by age 40 to coast to retirement at 65
Current Portfolio
$75,000
$684,941 to go
Coast Status
16 yrs to coast
Coasting at age 40 → retire at 65
Full FIRE Projected Age
If you keep contributing past coast age
Progress to Coast FIRE number
10%
$75,000 of $759,941 · 10% there
How this estimate works
Answers a different question: do you already have enough that compound growth alone can carry you to retirement without another dollar contributed? Returns use your selected volatility preset. Inflation and salary growth compound annually. This is a planning estimate, not financial or tax advice.
Decision engine

Your fastest path to Coast FIRE

You're currently projected to reach your goal in 16 yrs. Here are the changes that would reduce your coast timeline the most.

Biggest lever
Move to the lower-cost location

Moving to a lower-cost location reduces your living costs and the retirement target your portfolio needs to support.

Estimated improvement6 years sooner
What would move the needle most

1. Move to the lower-cost location

6 yrs sooner

Lower geographic costs can shorten the path materially.

Coast age
40
Full FIRE age
66
Years to Coast FIRE
10 yrs

2. Raise savings rate to 28%

3 yrs sooner

More of your income working for you sooner.

Coast age
43
Full FIRE age
84
Years to Coast FIRE
13 yrs

3. Lower spending by 10%

2 yrs sooner

A smaller target means compounding has less ground to cover.

Coast age
44
Full FIRE age
87
Years to Coast FIRE
14 yrs

These are planning estimates, not guarantees. Small changes in return assumptions, taxes, and future spending can materially change the result.

Personalized report

Get your roadmap to FIRE at —

Withdrawal order, Roth conversion windows, healthcare bridge, and sequence-of-returns protection for your specific situation.

Coming soon

Get a personalized FIRE roadmap

A step-by-step plan built around your income, accounts, and timeline.

How Coast FIRE actually works

Coast FIRE is based on present value. Instead of asking how much you need at retirement, it asks how much you need invested today so that compounding alone grows your portfolio to that future target.

The basic idea is: full future FIRE target ÷ expected compounded growth over the years remaining until retirement = Coast FIRE number today. Once your portfolio reaches that number, additional contributions become optional rather than required under the model.

What changes your Coast FIRE number most

Years until retirement

The more time compounding has to work, the smaller the Coast FIRE number you need today.

Investment return assumption

Small changes in expected return can shift the Coast FIRE number materially because the model depends heavily on long-term compounding.

Full FIRE target

Your Coast FIRE number depends on the full retirement number you eventually need, so higher expected retirement spending raises the target.

Living costs today

Once you hit Coast FIRE, you still need enough earned income to cover your current life until retirement actually begins.

Who Coast FIRE is usually best for

Coast FIRE is often attractive for people who want to reduce work pressure before reaching full traditional FIRE. It can be a strong fit for someone who wants flexibility, career optionality, or the ability to shift into lower-stress work while still letting investments compound in the background.

It is usually most useful for people who already have a meaningful investment base and enough time left before retirement for compounding to matter.

What this calculator includes — and what it does not

Included

  • Coast FIRE milestone logic
  • Portfolio growth projection
  • Return-based target modeling
  • Comparison against a future FIRE target

Not fully modeled

  • Sequence-of-returns risk in detail
  • Changing tax treatment over decades
  • Every market-cycle scenario
  • Your future spending changes with perfect precision

This tool is built for planning direction, not certainty. Coast FIRE is highly sensitive to long-term assumptions, so the output is most useful as a scenario-planning estimate.

Frequently asked questions about Coast FIRE

What is Coast FIRE?
Coast FIRE is the point where your invested portfolio is large enough that compound growth alone can grow to your full retirement target by a chosen age, even without additional contributions.
How do I calculate my Coast FIRE number?
Your Coast FIRE number is the present value of your future FIRE target, discounted back from your retirement age using your expected annual return.
How is Coast FIRE different from regular FIRE?
Regular FIRE means you already have enough to fund retirement fully. Coast FIRE is an earlier milestone where compounding can do the rest, but you still need earned income for current living costs.
How do I use this calculator to model Coast FIRE?
Enter your current portfolio, expected return, and full retirement target. Then reduce annual contributions to zero and check whether growth alone reaches the target by your chosen retirement age.
What investment return should I use for Coast FIRE?
Many people use 5% to 7% as a planning range, but even small changes in the return assumption can materially change the result because Coast FIRE depends heavily on long compounding periods.
Can moving to a cheaper city help me reach Coast FIRE sooner?
Yes. Lower living costs can reduce your full future FIRE number, which lowers the Coast FIRE number as well. Lower expenses can also make it easier to cover current life once you stop contributing aggressively.

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